Thursday, October 2, 2014

Grade Point Averages

I recently realized that some students might not know how grade point averages are computed.  Your transcript consists of every high school class you have ever taken and the grade you earned in that class. 

The "easy" explanation for how your GPA is calculated is that every class you take at WKHS taught by a Kilbourne teacher with traditional grading is computed into your GPA.  Some students begin taking high school courses while still in middle school.  Those grades will appear on your transcript, but they are not calculated into your GPA.  This is done to assist you because many times middle school students haven't recognized the impact that their grades have on their high school GPA and the long-term impact on their future college applications.  Additionally, any classes that you pass that were taken as pass/ fail appear on your transcript but will not be calculated in your GPA (unless you failed the class).

All regular and honors classes are unweighted which means that they are all based on a 4.0 scale.  AP and IB courses are weighted on a scale of 1.25.  Below is a chart that shows how GPA is calculated.

Letter
Grades
Percentage
GPA
Scale
AP/ IB Weighted
Calculation
AP/ IB Weighted
GPA
A
90 – 100%
4.0
4.0 x 1.25
5.00
B
80 – 89%
3.0
3.0 x 1.25
3.75
C
70 – 79%
2.0
2.0 x 1.25
2.50
D
60 – 69%
1.0
1.0 x 1.25
1.25
F
0 – 59%



S
Satisfactory



P
Passing




All classes are granted credit based upon the semester.  This means that when you pass the 1st semester you have earned that credit and it is computed into your grade point average.  Each semester class is worth 1/2 a credit excluding physical education courses which are worth 1/4 a credit.  So, if you earn a B in the first semester of English 1 and a C in the first semester of Physical Science, then your GPA for these two semesters of classes would equal a 2.5.  Plusses and Minuses in your grades are still calculated using the base grade as we don't have different GPA weights for a B+ vs a B or B-.

It is important to know that some students have taken classes at other schools and are transferring their credit to WKHS.  Those classes will also appear on your transcript with the grades, but they are not computed into your GPA.  This is because your Kilbourne GPA will just reflect your Kilbourne classes - any classes you took somewhere else will have the GPA that you earned at that school.  So, for example, if you transferred to WKHS from a surrounding district, your classes and grades will be transferred over to Kilbourne, but they won't be included in your GPA.  This means that students will not have a grade point average until after a semester at WKHS.  The reason that this is important is that some students have transferred from schools that have different grading scales and it doesn't allow equitable comparisons.  When students are applying to college you will submit both of your transcripts so that they have the complete picture of your grade point average.

You can see a copy of your transcript on Infinite Campus and it also shows your grade point average.  If you have any questions about your GPA, stop by and see me.

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