Tuesday, September 22, 2020

Grade Point Average

The "easy" explanation for how your Grade Point Average is calculated is that every class you take at WKHS taught by a Kilbourne teacher with traditional grading is computed into your GPA.  Some students begin taking high school courses while still in middle school.  Those grades will appear on your transcript, but they are not calculated into your GPA.  This is done to assist you because many times middle school students haven't recognized the impact that their grades have on their high school GPA and the long-term impact on their future college applications.  Additionally, any classes that you pass that were taken as pass/ fail appear on your transcript but will not be calculated in your GPA.


All regular and honors classes are unweighted which means that they are all based on a 4.0 scale.  AP, IB and CC+ courses are weighted on a scale of 1.25.  Below is a chart that shows how GPA is calculated.

Letter
Grades
Percentage
GPA
Scale
AP/ IB/ CC+ Weighted
Calculation
AP/ IB/ CC+ Weighted
GPA
A
90 – 100%
4.0
4.0 x 1.25
5.00
B
80 – 89%
3.0
3.0 x 1.25
3.75
C
70 – 79%
2.0
2.0 x 1.25
2.50
D
60 – 69%
1.0
1.0 x 1.25
1.25
F
0 – 59%
0.0
--
--
S
Satisfactory
--
--
--
P
Passing
--
--
--

All classes are granted credit based upon the semester.  This means that when you pass the 1st semester you have earned that credit and it is computed into your grade point average.  Each semester class is worth 1/2 a credit excluding physical education courses which are worth 1/4 a credit.  So, if you earn a B in the first semester of English 1 and a C in the first semester of Physical Science, then your GPA for these two semesters of classes would equal a 2.5.  Plusses and Minuses in your grades are still calculated based upon the base grade as we don't have different GPA weights for a B+ vs a B or B-.

It is important to know that some students have taken classes at other schools and are transferring their credit to WKHS.  Those classes will also appear on your transcript with the grades, but are not computed into your GPA.  This is because your Kilbourne GPA will just reflect your Kilbourne classes - any classes you took in another district or an online school will have the GPA that you earned at that school.  So, for example, if you transferred to WKHS from a surrounding district, your classes and grades will be transferred over to Kilbourne, but they won't be included in your Kilbourne GPA.  This means that students will not have a grade point average until after a semester at WKHS.  The reason that this is important is that some students have transferred from schools that have different grading scales and it doesn't allow equitable comparisons.  When students are applying to college you will submit both of your transcripts so that they have the complete picture of your grade point average.

You can see a copy of your transcript on Infinite Campus and it also shows your grade point average.  

Now, to make things more complex... there are many colleges that will recalculate your GPA so that it is on a standard scale so that they compare students in common ways.  

College admissions officers look at the school profile submitted with each application to make sure they have an idea of how your GPA stands up to other students from WKHS, but that only helps them gather an idea about you as a Kilbourne student.  It is hard for colleges to figure out how to compare the grade point averages for students from different high schools because each high school determines their own system for calculating GPA's.  For example, at WKHS we weight grades for AP, IB, and CC+ courses, but other schools might weight grades for honors classes as well and yet another school may not give extra weight to any classes.  Additionally, some high schools calculate different GPA levels for grades with plusses/ minuses - so a B+, a B and a B- each have a different weight while others (like Kilbourne) do not compute plusses/ minuses as being different than a standard grade - a B in the example mentioned.  As a result, you can imagine how confusing it would be for colleges as they are comparing the GPA's if they don't use the same scale.  

However, please know that not every college will recalculate and unweight your GPA - it depends on their own policies and procedures.  If you have questions about if colleges will recalculate your GPA or not you can always ask the admissions office.

One other GPA point that I want to remind you of is that all students with a GPA of 4.0 or higher have a rank of 1 for WKHS.  We don't release a rank for any other student because it would not help you for admissions purposes.  For example, in the Class of 2021, there are 70 students with a GPA of 4.0 or higher.  70!!!!  That is a SHOCKINGLY high and IMPRESSIVE number of students who have been excelling in the classroom over the last 3 years and all have a rank of 1.  But with 323 students in the class, that also means that the top 20% of the class shares the top rank.

If you have any questions about your GPA, please let me know!

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